Turkish Rugs: A Timeless Investment and How to Care for Them
Turkish rugs are more than just beautiful additions to a room—they’re woven pieces of history, artistry, and craftsmanship. Whether you’re just getting into the world of rugs or you’re a seasoned collector, Turkish rugs offer a unique blend of design, durability, and cultural significance. In this guide, we’ll take a closer look at why Turkish rugs are so special, offer tips on how to maintain them, and point you to the best place in Chicago to find your own.
The Legacy of Turkish Rugs
Turkish rug weaving dates back centuries, with roots in the Ottoman Empire and even earlier. Historically, these rugs were not only used for decoration but also served practical purposes—offering warmth, comfort, and even religious significance in the form of prayer rugs.
The craft of rug weaving in Turkey has been passed down through generations. Each rug tells a story, often tied to the region it comes from, and every piece is a blend of artistry and functionality. What’s fascinating is that Turkish weavers, particularly in rural villages, have long created these rugs using hand-spun wool and natural dyes. The result is a piece that ages beautifully over time and offers a glimpse into a tradition that has stood the test of time.
What Sets Turkish Rugs Apart?
Turkish rugs are often made by hand, which sets them apart from the machine-made rugs that are so common today. The signature Ghiordes (or Turkish) knot—a tight, double knot—makes these rugs exceptionally durable. It’s this craftsmanship that gives them their longevity, with many Turkish rugs lasting for generations.
When it comes to designs, Turkish rugs vary by region:
Oushak rugs: These are some of the most famous Turkish rugs, known for their large, soft floral designs and muted color palettes. Colors like pale blue, gold, and ivory are common, giving Oushak rugs a light, airy feel.
Kilim rugs: Flat-woven with geometric patterns, Kilim rugs have a bold, graphic style. They’re typically lighter and more portable, making them versatile for walls or floors.
Hereke rugs: These luxurious rugs, often woven with silk, are incredibly intricate and detailed. If you’re looking for something that showcases the highest level of craftsmanship, a Hereke rug is a fantastic choice.
Turkish rugs are often dyed with natural materials—plants, fruits, and minerals—which gives them a rich, deep color that doesn’t fade easily. The colors soften and mellow with time, which adds to their charm.
Caring for Your Turkish Rug
Once you’ve found the perfect Turkish rug, keeping it in good condition requires a little attention and care. While Turkish rugs are built to last, there are a few things you can do to keep them looking their best.
1. Vacuum Regularly
Rugs can trap dirt and dust, so vacuuming regularly will help keep them clean. Be gentle and use the vacuum’s suction-only setting (without the beater bar) to avoid damaging the fibers. If you have a flat-weave Kilim rug, vacuum both sides for a deeper clean.
2. Rotate Your Rug
Foot traffic and sunlight can cause uneven wear over time. To keep your rug from fading or wearing out in certain spots, rotate it every few months. This is especially important if your rug is in a high-traffic area like a living room or hallway.
3. Spot Cleaning
Accidents happen—if you spill something on your rug, clean it up immediately. Blot the stain with a clean, dry cloth, but don’t rub it, as that can push the stain deeper into the fibers. For tougher stains, mix a little mild soap with water and blot gently.
4. Protect from Sunlight
Direct sunlight can cause the colors of your Turkish rug to fade. If your rug is in a sunny spot, consider using curtains or blinds to reduce exposure. You can also rotate the rug regularly to minimize sun damage.
5. Professional Cleaning
Even with regular care, a professional cleaning every few years is a good idea. Make sure to take your rug to a professional cleaner who specializes in handmade rugs. They’ll know how to handle delicate fibers and natural dyes to restore your rug without causing damage.
6. Avoid Moisture
Turkish rugs, especially those made from wool, don’t do well in damp environments. Keep your rug dry to prevent mold and mildew from forming. If it does get wet, dry it out as soon as possible by hanging it in a well-ventilated area or using a fan.
Click the video below to learn more about Turkish Rugs!
Where to Buy Turkish Rugs in Chicago
Chicago is home to some excellent rug dealers where you can find authentic Turkish rugs. Whether you’re looking for a vintage piece or a new handmade rug, this store offers a variety of options to fit your style and budget:
Rouzati Rugs
Located in Chicago, Rouzati Rugs offers a wide selection of Turkish rugs, including traditional Oushak and Kilim styles. Their collection features both new and antique pieces, so whether you’re looking for something modern or a bit of history, you’ll find it here.
What to Look for When Buying a Turkish Rug
Whether you’re shopping in person or online, there are a few things to keep in mind to make sure you’re getting an authentic, high-quality Turkish rug:
Check the Material: Most authentic Turkish rugs are made from wool, silk, or a wool-cotton blend. Wool is the most durable, while silk offers a more luxurious feel.
Handmade vs. Machine-Made: Authentic Turkish rugs are hand-knotted, which gives them slight imperfections and a unique character. Machine-made rugs, while cheaper, lack the craftsmanship and durability of handmade ones.
Ask About the Origin: Turkish rugs come from specific regions, and knowing the origin can give you insight into the quality and style. For example, Oushak and Hereke are two famous rug-making regions in Turkey.
Conclusion
Turkish rugs are timeless pieces that can add beauty, warmth, and culture to any room. Whether you’re drawn to the soft florals of an Oushak rug or the bold geometric patterns of a Kilim, investing in a Turkish rug is a choice that will last for generations. If you’re in Chicago, there are several excellent shops to explore, each offering authentic, high-quality Turkish rugs. With proper care, your Turkish rug will continue to look stunning for many years to come, becoming a cherished part of your home.
